Robots & IoT 2015 Completed

Halley: Ambassador Robot 001

A 2.6-ft laser-cut humanoid robot with 21 metal gear servomotors and an Android phone for a face, built to explore human-robot interaction and serve as a remote student proxy in university classrooms. Supported by a microgrant from the Frank-Ratchye Fund for Art @ the Frontier.

RoboticsArduinoC#Laser CutHumanoidAndroidHRICMUServoOpen SourceGPLFrank Ratchye STUDIO

Overview

Ambassador Robot No. 001, also known as Halley, is a 2.6-foot humanoid automaton built for the sole purpose of exploring what it means to be human from a non-human perspective. The primary means of achieving this is through human-robot interaction, where Halley emulates as many human functions as possible while interfacing with another person.

A humanoid shape of respectable size is deemed necessary for authentic human connection, along with an array of face-to-face communication techniques:

  • A speaker, camera, and microphone for basic sensory input and output
  • Movable arms and legs to support gestures such as raising a hand to ask questions
  • An Android phone as a face, allowing a wide range of expressive emotions to be displayed

The ultimate goal: to have Halley take the place of a student in a classroom — attending and recording university lectures as a remote proxy.

Hardware

  • Arduino Mega 2560
  • Samsung Galaxy Light SGH-T399 (Android phone face)
  • AUVIO Universal Portable Speaker 4000372
  • 21× Power HD-1201MG metal gear servomotors
  • Plugable USB 2.0 7-Port Hub w/ 3A Adapter
  • 5V 10A switching power supply
  • 3.0mm laser-cut acrylic frame
  • 3D-printed hands & feet

Fully reproducible for around $500–800.

Software

  • Unity3D, Arduino, RhinoCAD, Autodesk Maya, Google Translate

Built entirely in the CMU Robotics Club workshop.

Recognition

The Halley Instructable received more than 23,000 views. Graduate students and a tech professor at various institutions expressed interest in replicating the project. The Poppy Project — a team of roboticists in France who inspired this work — were impressed enough to consider merging Halley’s contributions with theirs.

Support & Affiliations

All source files are open-source under GNU GPL v2.0 on GitHub.